Buyer
FAQ
Are
you only going to show me your own listings?
We will show you any listing you wish to see. Listings
by other agents and other offices.
How
much will you charge me?
Realtor fees are paid for by the seller, not the buyer. There are
some offices that charge buyers a transaction fee. ERA Advantage
Realty does not have such fees.
Why
Should I sign a Buyer's Agreement?
Our sellers sign a listing agreement with us, hiring us to sell
their home. We ask buyers to sign a Buyer's Agreement, hiring us
to find them their dream home. Again, there are no costs associated
with it. As we make a commitment to work with you and provide to
you the best service available, we are asking you to make a commitment
to work with us.
What
do I have to expect when making an offer on a short sale?
In a short sale, the lender will accept less than the mortgage pay-off.
Just because the seller might accept your offer doesn’t mean the
lender will accept it too. The seller DOES NOT need to be in default
for the lender to accept a short sale. A lender might consider a
short sale if the seller is current on mortgage payments but the
property value has fallen. The seller may have over-encumbered,
owe more than the home is worth, so a discounted price might bring
the price in line with market value, not below it. A lender is not
going to agree to a short sale unless the seller has no equity and
is unable to repay the difference between your sales price and the
existing loans. Sellers need to provide a hardship letter to the
lender. Sellers may also owe taxes on the amount of debt that is
forgiven. In a short sale, the seller receives no money because
the lender is losing money.
Your
agent should find out who is in title, whether a foreclosure notice
has been filed and how much is owed to the lender(s). This is important
because it will help you to determine how much to offer. If there
are two loans, you could have a problem. The first mortgage lender's
position is protected by the second lender, unless the second lender
does not want to foreclose. If a seller owes $150,000 on the first
and $30,000 on the second, offering $150,000 leaves nothing for
the second. The first will need to give something to the second
to gain its cooperation.
Once the seller has accepted your offer, your agent will submit
all required documents such as pre-approval from your lender, copy
of earnest money deposit, comparable sales to support your offer
to the listing agent, who will in return submit the entire package
to the lender. Do not be astonished if the lender asks you to increase
your earnest money deposit.
Your
offer should be contingent upon the lender’s acceptance. Give the
lender a time frame in which to respond, after which, you will be
free to cancel. If the lender is under no pressure to make a decision,
the paperwork will sit on an underling's desk.
Regardless
of the commission the seller has agreed to pay, the lender is actually
the entity paying the commission. The reason is the seller is not
receiving any money with which to pay a commission. Since the lender
is losing money, the lender will likely negotiate the commission
directly with the listing broker, who will then share the commission
with your agent. If you have signed a buyer's broker agreement with
your agent, ask if the agent will waive the difference due or you
might have to pay it out of your pocket. Some brokers feel it is
unfair to penalize the agent, but the lender is calling the shots.
Generally,
the lender will not pay for customary items that a seller would
pay. These include home protection plans for the buyer, buyer credits
of any kind and pest / termite inspections. A buyer will be asked
to purchase the property "as is," which means no repairs. It is
extremely important that a buyer obtain a home inspection and pay
for other types of inspections such as pest, roof, sewers, septic
tanks etc. Do not waive your right to obtain these inspections and
make your offer contingent on approving them.
Title
Insurance
Why
Do I Need Title Insurance?
Title insurance provides a guarantee of ownership of your home.
It informs you of the nature of any other interests in the property
and protects you against recorded claims of ownership to, or interests
in, your property. Before a transaction involving a loan on or sale
of property is completed, the title company searches public land
records for matters affecting that title. Many title searches disclose
title problems that are resolved before the insurance is issued.
The
results of the record examination is then summarized in a preliminary
document called “Commitment for Title Insurance” or “Preliminary
Title Report”. This report documents the status of ownership and
enables the lender or purchaser to evaluate the legal condition
of title to the property before it is acquired. The commitment also
constitutes and agreement by the title company to issue a title
insurance policy if certain requirements stated in the commitment
are satisfied. Occasionally, in spite of an exhaustive title search,
hidden hazards can emerge after closing. Things such as mistakes
in public records, previously undisclosed heirs claiming ownership
of property, or forged deeds could cloud the title. Title insurance
protects you from hidden risks not revealed by the attorney’s or
abstractor’s search.
Common
issues include:
Forgery or Fraud
Unpaid taxes
Undisclosed or missing heirs
Incorrect legal descriptions
Conveyance by a minor
Incorrect indexing at the courthouse
Mental incompetence of grantors
Missed easements
Refinancing?
Your lender will require title insurance because there are some
problems that could arise such as: Mechanic’s liens from a contractor
who claims to have not been paid, or a judgment placed on your home
for unpaid taxes.
New
Construction
You may think you are the first owner when constructing a home on
a purchased lot. However, there were most likely many prior owners
of the unimproved land. A title search will uncover any existing
liens and a survey will determine the boundaries of the property
being purchased. In addition, builders may fail to pay subcontractors
or material suppliers. This could result in a lien being placed
on your property. Again, lenders want to be sure the property has
a clean title. Purchasing an Owner’s Policy will protect you against
these potential problems and pay for legal fees involved in defending
a claim.
There
are two primary types of title insurance policies: lender’s title
insurance, also called Loan Policy, and owner’s title insurance,
also called Owner’s Policy. Most lenders require a Loan Policy when
they issue you a mortgage and it is usually based on the dollar
amount of your mortgage.
HIGHLANDS
COUNTY WANTS TO HELP YOU ACHIEVE THE AMERICAN DREAM
SHIP
- State Housing Initiative Program Second mortgage loan for down
payment and closing cost assistance - $10,000 HOP - Homeownership
Pool 0% deferred second mortgage loan for the lesser of 25% of the
purchase price of a home, $70,000 or the amount needed to meet underwriting
criteria (new construction only).
HOP
may be combined with SHIP.
CWHIP
- Community Workforce Housing Innovation Program At least 50% of
the affordable housing units built using CWHIP funds should be set
aside for essential service personal such as teachers, educators
etc. 80% oif the units built using CWHIP funds should be available
to households earning incomes up to 140% of AMI (area median income).
HOW
TO APPLY? In order to apply for any of the above programs, you
must apply through one of the local financial lending institutions
within the county. Almost all bankers, savings and loans, and mortgage
companies that do business in Highlands County are partners with
the County in these programs. If you are eligible, the lender will
contact the Housing Department to reserve funds in your name. You
will need to apply through the Housing Department for all except
SHIP funds.The purchase price for an existing home or a new home
cannot have a sales price that exceeds $189,682.
FOR
MORE INFORMATION CONTACT YOUR LOCAL LENDER OR THE HIGHLANDS COUNTY
HOUSING DEPARTMENT:
501
SOUTH COMMERCE AVE
SEBRING, FL 33870
863-402-6648
Foreclosures
Property
foreclosures are on the rise across the nation, presenting significant
financial opportunities for real estate investors, first time home
buyers, and those looking to move up within the real estate market.
A foreclosed property refers to a piece of land or real estate that
has been repossessed by the mortgage company or financial lender.
During the foreclosure process, the financial institution searches
for interested buyers. In the event that an interested buyer does
not wish to invest in the property during the initial stages of
property foreclosure, the property will go to auction where it will
be sold to the highest bidder. So, how can you benefit from the
current foreclosure market? Foreclosed properties are often offered
at prices significantly lower than fair market value, offering strong
financial opportunities to individuals and investors. Investors
can purchase foreclosed properties to resell or rent for an immediate
income. First time home buyers can often purchase a larger or nicer
property. And individuals who are looking to move up within the
real estate market can often find a larger property at competitive
prices, allowing them to purchase a larger property than they originally
anticipated or to buy their dream property at a reduced price. Whether
you are a real estate investor looking to flip properties for a
profit, or an individual searching for their first piece of real
estate, or looking to move up in the real estate market, foreclosed
properties present an ideal buying situation. We have the expertise
required as REALTORS® to help you navigate through the foreclosure
market, explaining each nuance along the way. We look forward to
the opportunity to work with you on purchasing a foreclosed property.
Vacant Land
July 1, 2009 Highlands County removed the
impact fees for new construction permits. With the added burden
removed we are anticipating the demand for vacant land to increase
as the market improves. Many sellers have been sitting on the sidelines
and many buyers have been unable to purchase vacant land due to
the increased costs. Now buyers and sellers alike are meeting in
the middle. If you are interested in buying or selling vacant land,
contact us today.
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